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The first step in setting up the MPD daemons, which are actually the environment for strating the parallel applications, is to set up an SSH connectivity environment with the help of the sshconnectivity.exp script and the imachines.LINUX file. The script is available [[attachment:sshconnectivity.exp]] | The first step in setting up the MPD daemons, which are actually the environment for strating the parallel applications, is to set up an SSH connectivity environment with the help of the sshconnectivity.exp script and the imachines.LINUX file. The script is available |
Contents
1. Overview
The Intel Cluster Toolkit is a collection of MPI related tools, which is helpful when debugging, fine tuning and analyzing large MPI applications. ICT includes:
- Intel C++ Compiler 11.1
- Intel Debugger 11.1
- Intel MPI Library 3.2
- Intel MPI Benchmarks 3.2
- Intel Trace Analyzer1 and Trace Collector 7.2
2. Using ICT
Each of this parts and its use at the cluster environment in DESY Zeuthen is described next.
2.1. Setting up the environment
Intitialize the Intel compiler and Intel MPI environment:
ini ic openmpi_intel
Initialize ICT environment:
source /opt/intel/itac/7.2.2.006/bin/itacvars.sh source /opt/intel/impi/3.2.2.006/bin/mpivars.sh source /opt/products/idb/11.0/bin/ia32/idbvars.sh export I_MPI_CC=/opt/products/bin/icc
2.2. Compiling MPI applications with Intel MPI
Add
LDFLAGS = -L$(VT_LIB_DIR) -lmpi $(VT_ADD_LIBS)
to the IMB Makefile.
2.3. MPD daemons
The first step in setting up the MPD daemons, which are actually the environment for strating the parallel applications, is to set up an SSH connectivity environment with the help of the sshconnectivity.exp script and the imachines.LINUX file. The script is available
TODO: mpd.hosts
Start MPD daemons on all hosts in mpd.hosts file:
# ./sshconnectivity.exp machines.LINUX # mpdboot -n 8 --rsh=ssh -f ./mpd.hosts
2.4. Tracing information
Run an application for the trace analyzer:
# export VT_LOGFILE_FORMAT=STF; # export VT_PCTRACE=5; # export VT_PROCESS="0:N ON"; # export VT_LOGFILE_PREFIX=IMB-MPI1_inst; # rm -fr $VT_LOGFILE_PREFIX; mkdir $VT_LOGFILE_PREFIX; # mpiexec -n 2 itcpin --run -- ./IMB-MPI1 -npmin 2 PingPong; # traceanalyzer ./IMB-MPI1_inst/IMB-MPI1.stf &;
After you are done with running and analysing your application shut down the MPD daemons with the command:
# mpdallexit
2.5. Fine tuning
Invoke mpitune:
# mpitune -f machines.LINUX -o ./ --app mpiexec -genv MPIEXEC_DEBUG 1 -n 2 ./IMB-MPI1 -np 2 PingPong # mpiexec -tune app.conf -n 4 ./IMB-MPI1 -np 2 PingPong
2.6. Debugging
Start execution of the MPI program in debugging mode on 8 nodes each running 2 processes:
# mpiexec -idb -genv MPIEXEC_DEBUG 1 -n 8 ./IMB-MPI1 -np 2 PingPong